2050 台灣淨零排碳社會：政策工具與治理

中研院永續科學研究計畫（2021-2023）

Net Zero Carbon Emission Society in Taiwan: Policy Mixes and Governance

Academia Sinica, Sustainability Science Research Program (2021-2023)

 

計畫團隊 Project Group

 

研究概述 

治理赤字是台灣邁向零碳社會的主要阻礙。一方面，台灣政府的治理效率不彰造成轉型瓶頸，另一方面，從過去高碳生產模式獲益的利益團體，尤其是鋼鐵、水泥、化工、運輸四大產業的抵制，阻攔了轉型。因此，台灣急需要創新治理推動零碳社會轉型。本子計畫將以四個路徑，對政府結構、管制、市場及溝通四個治理政策組合進行研究分析及實踐，四個路徑為，第一，全面性檢討轉型治理赤字；第二，評估台灣政策組合達到零碳社會的差距；第三，發展治理指標；第四，由於溝通治理是當代社會重要的政策施行關鍵，本研究將進行溝通實踐。

 

Research Summary 

One of the key issues obstructing Taiwan’s transformation toward a net-zero carbon society are the governance deficiencies inherent in the society. On the one hand, the government's inefficient implementation of its carbon reduction policy is a primary bottleneck for the transformation. On the other hand, actors deriving benefits from Taiwan’s high-carbon production regime, such as the steel, cement, petrochemical, and transportation industries, have also mobilized politically to resist the transformation. There is however demand for innovative governance to overcome these challenges. This subproject will employ four inter-related approaches to pursue the goals of a net-zero carbon emission society in Taiwan: first, a comprehensive assessment of the governance deficiencies will be conducted; second, governance instruments to achieve net-zero carbon emissions in Taiwan will be reviewed to identify the gaps; third, governance indicators for the establishment of a net-zero carbon emission society will be developed; and fourth, an analysis of the communication practices will be conducted. In addition, this subproject will use the four aforementioned approaches to evaluate four important policy packages: the administration structure package, the market-based package, the regulatory package, and the communication package. Because the communication package is crucial for the policy implementation toward net-zero emissions, we will analyze how communication practices can be enhanced to improve governance toward a net-zero carbon emission society.

 

總計畫：永續社會的轉型治理：臺灣2050 零碳社會的轉型治理分析與實踐
Collective Project: Governance Transition toward a Sustainable Society: An Analysis of the Contextual Challenges of Governance Transition toward Net Zero Carbon Emission by 2050 in Taiwan

 

子題二：2050 淨零排碳建模與路徑規劃之研究
Subproject 2: The 2050 Net Zero Carbon Emission Modeling and Path Planning

 

子題三：石化產業和塑膠世
Subproject 3: The Petrochemical Industry and the Plasticene